Template:Historical source
Template:Short descriptionHistorical sources encompass every kind of evidence that human beings have left of their past activities — the written word and spoken word, the shape of the landscape and the material artefact, the fine arts as well as photography and film. [1]
While the range of potential historical sources has expanded to include many non-documentary sources, nevertheless "the study of history has nearly always been based squarely on what the historian can read in documents or hear from informants".[2]
Historical sources are divided into primary and secondary. Primary sources are first hand acco
Types
Primary source
In the study of history as an academic discipline, a primary source (also called an original source) is an artifact, document, diary, manuscript, autobiography, recording, or any other source of information that was created at the time under study.
A primary source is a first hand account of events by someone who lived through them.
Secondary source
In scholarship, a secondary source[3][4] is a document or recording that relates or discusses information originally presented elsewhere.
A secondary source is one that gives information about a primary source. In a secondary source, the original information is selected, modified and arranged in a suitable format. Secondary sources involve generalization, analysis, interpretation, or evaluation of the original information.
Tertiary source
A tertiary source is an index or textual consolidation of already published primary and secondary sources[5] that does not provide additional interpretations or analysis of the sources.[6][7] Some tertiary sources can be used as an aid to find key (seminal) sources, key terms, general common knowledge[8] and established mainstream science on a topic. The exact definition of tertiary varies by academic field.
See also
External links
References
Template:Historiography Template:Authority control
- ↑ Tosh, John. 1999. The Pursuit of History. 3rd Ed. Longman. p. 36
- ↑ Tosh, John. 1999. The Pursuit of History. 3rd Ed. Longman. p. 37
- ↑ "Primary, secondary and tertiary sources". University Libraries, University of Maryland.
- ↑ "Secondary sources Template:Webarchive". James Cook University.
- ↑ Primary, secondary and tertiary sources. Template:Webarchive". University Libraries, University of Maryland. Retrieve 07/26/2013
- ↑ Template:Cite web
- ↑ "Tertiary sources Template:Webarchive". James Cook University.
- ↑ "Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Resources". University of New Haven.